The hues of your skin, hair, and eyes are dictated by a pigment known as melanin, generated by melanocytes—specialized pigment cells. Healthy melanocytes evenly distribute melanin across the skin, resulting in a smooth and uniform complexion. However, when melanocytes are adversely affected, whether due to inflammation, damage, or other factors, they can either produce excessive pigment clusters, leading to hyperpigmentation (dark spots), or cease melanin production, causing hypopigmentation (white spots).

Melanocytes are highly responsive to their surroundings, making them susceptible to influences like inflammation (such as acne or aggressive peels), hormonal changes, sun exposure, medications, and medical conditions. These factors can lead to either overproduction or underproduction of melanin pigment.

To effectively manage hyperpigmentation, the primary focus is on stabilizing melanocyte activity to prevent excessive pigment production and accelerate the removal of existing pigmentation. It's crucial to consult our expert skin practitioners, who can analyze the root causes of your pigmentation concerns and recommend the most suitable treatment options for your unique needs.